Why are people of different generations so eager to start making crafts? Because homemade creativity allows you to have a good time, including with your children and grandchildren.
In addition to all this, this activity brings considerable aesthetic benefits, since as a result of it, original products are obtained that can decorate a home or office interior. In many cases, homemade toys and models also become great gif.webpts for a particular celebration.
For the Cosmonautics Day celebrated in spring, kindergarteners and schoolchildren will traditionally build crafts depicting the planets of the solar system. Thus, they will become familiar with the glorious Russian history of space exploration.
So that the rather difficult task of cutting and assembling the Moon or Earth, set by the teacher, does not become a leap into the unknown for the child, it is necessary to introduce him in advance to various techniques for designing and assembling models of celestial bodies.
As the experience of teaching needlework shows, it is enough to demonstrate to a young student the simplest techniques of modeling, and his own imagination will certainly help him make a planet or a luminary, which he will boldly show at a school exhibition.
The photo of the planet's crafts clearly shows that there is nothing particularly difficult in assembling such a toy or visual aid. You just need to show some patience and perseverance - and everything will definitely work out.
Materials required for work
To make the craft on the theme of the planet bright and at the same time realistic, you need to make the following preparations:
- Clear a spacious area on the desk;
- Find balls of different diameters;
- Choose suitable markers;
- Take colored paper and newspapers;
- Open fresh PVA;
- Stock up on flour for homemade paste;
- Take the basis for the application, for example, a sheet of cardboard;
- Find threads and wires.
Papier-mâché moon
This traditional French technology of copying objects has long taken root in the Russian open spaces. The paper craft of the planet, made using papier-mâché, will become an important milestone in the formation of design skills, selection of source materials, and giving the model a slender and logical look.
For such a labor lesson, the following accessories will be needed:
- Balloon;
- Old newsprint;
- Paste;
- Gray paper;
- Watercolor, gouache and brushes.
Creative process
In this case, modeling consists of the following stages:
- To make the paste, stir the flour well in a bowl of water.
- Then the newspapers should be torn into small pieces.
- The resulting scraps are smeared with paste, after which they are applied in several layers to the ball taken as a basis.
- The resulting workpiece should dry thoroughly.
- Now it's time to paint the moon gray. It is not worth polishing its surface before this, since the real Moon does not look like an ideal sphere.
- With the help of a needle, you need to pierce the shell of a natural satellite and pull out a ball from it.
- Further craters are formed. To do this, the gray paper is cut into small squares, which are folded into funnels. Their sharp ends are smeared with glue and fixed on different parts of the moon.
- The modified satellite must be dried again.
- To create the effect of orbital motion, it is necessary to bend the wire and pierce the polar part of the moon with it. A thread or an elegant braid is threaded into the resulting eyelet, on which the craft is hung over the writing table.
Solar system made of paper
Naturally, the Moon, with all its enchanting beauty, is far from the only heavenly wanderer that can be modeled using the French technique.
The plasticity and versatility of papier-mâché allows you to sculpt any crafts of the planet of the solar system, including those framed with rings.
To do this, you will need the same materials, and the sequence of actions will be as follows:
- A pair of bases should be made by pasting the balloons with newspaper scraps. The workpieces must be thoroughly dried.
- Next, the workpieces are pierced, and rubber is extracted from them.
- Future Saturn should be painted with yellow gouache or watercolors. Orange stripes can be applied here and there, depicting cyclones raging on the gas giant.
- It's time to make rings made of ice and dust. To do this, you need to measure the circumference of the planet. Next, draw a circle of the appropriate size on the cardboard with a compass. The next circle should be five centimeters wider.
- It remains to cut out the ring of Saturn and put it on the planet.
- To make the Earth, you will need to use a globe pattern, which you need to download on the world wide web. The rest of the actions will generally be the same.
Plasticine application
This technology is ideal for those who are faced with the need to make crafts of the planet with their own hands on the instructions of a kindergarten teacher. Making an application from plasticine will allow your baby to develop hand motor skills and form spatial imagination.
For such a project you will need:
- plasticine box;
- work board;
- a base, such as a disposable plate;
- paints and brushes.
Step-by-step instruction:
- The basis for the placement of celestial bodies is being prepared. For this, the plate is painted with blue or black watercolor.
- Stars, small circles of planets, asteroids of irregular shape should be placed along the circumference of the base.
- Now it's time to create the center piece. It can consist of the Sun, and, for example, the peripheral planets of the Solar System. It is desirable to reproduce their color more accurately.
- If the child's fantasy goes wild, then you can mentally travel to distant galaxies. With such a development of events, not a real, but some imaginary celestial body, for example, of green color, may appear on the applique.
- Let's say the kid decided to make a green planet craft. In this case, you will need to roll a green plasticine ball. Mysterious craters can be made from blue plasticine. It remains to plant them on a distant planet and attach it to a common base.
Photo crafts planet
